Explore the ins and outs of Non-Refundable Tax Credits in Canada, including what they are and how to calculate them. This article provides comprehensive information on Non-Refundable Tax Credits and relevant details for a better understanding.
Non Refundable Tax Credit
Tax credits play a crucial role in cutting down the tax you owe. Yet, not all tax credits are equal—there’s a distinction between refundable and non-refundable ones.
With a non-refundable tax credit, if the credit surpasses your tax liability, you won’t get the extra back. Essentially, your owed taxes can drop to zero, but any remaining credit beyond that point won’t be returned or refunded.
What is Non-Refundable Tax Credit in Canada?
Non-refundable credits don’t generate tax refunds or boost existing ones. People subtract these credits from their owed taxes. If the credit surpasses the owed taxes, the excess amount is unfortunately lost—it doesn’t contribute to a refund.
The name says it all – with non-refundable tax credits, if your tax hits zero, you won’t get back the extra credit. So, any surplus amount doesn’t come back to you.
Canada offers various non-refundable tax credits, like the Disability Tax Credit, aiming to cut down owed taxes for eligible individuals. Some also claim these credits for eligible medical expenses. Knowing how these credits work is key to maximizing benefits.

Check the official Government of Canada portal for detailed information on non-refundable tax credits. If eligible for both refundable and non-refundable credits, strategic application can enhance savings. Typically, non-refundable credits are applied first, reducing liability to zero. Afterward, you can apply for refundable credits.
When using non-refundable credits, be aware of the limits. If your credit exceeds the owed taxes, the surplus won’t be refunded. For instance, if your owed taxes are $300 and the non-refundable credit is $150, you’ll owe $150. But if the credit is $550, your taxes become zero, and the extra $250 won’t be returned. Remember, exceeding amounts cannot be refunded.
How to calculate it?
Let’s break down the non-refundable tax credit with an example. Imagine someone owes $200 in taxes, and they have a tax credit of $600. Even though the owed tax is now zero, the liability doesn’t stop there—it goes into the negative, leaving them with a negative liability of $400.
In this case, the government won’t refund the $400 difference. However, if individuals had applied a refundable tax credit in the same scenario, the government would have reimbursed the $400.
To streamline calculations, people can leverage online tools. They typically require details like the type of tax credit, the tax year in question, the owed amount, and other pertinent information.